Symptoms
The symptoms of Thalassemia depend on which type you have.General symptoms
- Fatigue
- Weakness
- Shortness of breath
- Pale appearance
- Irritability
- Yellow discoloration of skin (jaundice)
- Facial bone deformities
- Slow growth
- Abdominal swelling
- Dark urine
-
Fussiness
- Paleness
- Frequent infections
- Poor appetite
- Failure to thrive
- Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes)
- Enlarged organs
- Fatigue
- Drowsiness
- Chest pain
- Pale skin
- Cold hands and feet
- Headaches
- Dizziness and feeling faint
- Shortness of breath
Causes
- Thalassemia is caused by mutations in the DNA of cells that make haemoglobin.
- The mutations associated with thalassemia are passed from parents to children.