Contents
- 1 Overview
- 2 Usage
- 3 Frequently Asked Questions
- 4 How Do I Take It?
- 5 Precautions for 4-D PLUS KIT and its Constituents
- 6 Symptoms of Overdosage
- 7 Common Side-Effects
- 8 Serious Side-Effects
- 9 Rare Side-Effects
- 10 Disease Interactions
- 11 Technical Classification
- 12 Available Alternatives for 4-D PLUS KIT
- 13 Share this:
- 14 Like this:
- 15 Related Articles
Overview
4-D PLUS KIT is a Schedule H antibiotic.4-D PLUS KIT is composed of: ETHAMBUTOL HYDROCHLORIDE (1100 MG), PYRAZINAMIDE (800 MG), RIFAMPICIN (600 MG), ISONIAZID (300 MG)
Ethambutol is an antibiotic that prevents growth of the tuberculous bacteria in the body.It stops the growth of TB cells. Ethambutol is used with other medications to treat tuberculosis.This antibiotic treats only bacterial infections. It will not work for viral infections. Using any antibiotic when it is not needed can cause it to not work for future infections.
Pyrazinamide is an antibiotic that fights bacteria. Pyrazinamide is used to treat tuberculosis (TB) in adults and children. Pyrazinamide must be used with other TB medicines. Tuberculosis can become resistant to treatment if pyrazinamide is used alone.
Rifampicin is an antibiotic. It works by inactivating a bacterial enzyme (RNA-polymerase) which is required by bacteria to make essential proteins and to reproduce. Rifampicin is used in the treatment of tuberculosis and leprosy.
Isoniazid is an antibiotic that fights bacteria. Isoniazid is used to treat and to prevent tuberculosis (TB). You may need to take other TB medicines in combination with isoniazid. When treating active TB, isoniazid must be used with other TB medicines. Tuberculosis can become resistant to treatment if isoniazid is used alone.
Usage
ETHAMBUTOL HYDROCHLORIDE is generally used to treat: TuberculosisETHAMBUTOL HYDROCHLORIDE can address symptoms like: Chest Pain, Weight Loss (unintentional), Night Sweats, Fever, Bloody Or Red Colored Vomit, Loss Of Appetite, Shortness Of Breath
PYRAZINAMIDE is generally used to treat: Tuberculosis
RIFAMPICIN is generally used to treat: Tuberculosis, Leprosy
ISONIAZID is generally used to treat: Tuberculosis
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is it safe on my liver?A: Not Safe
Q: Is it safe on my kidney?
A: Not Safe
Q: Can I take it with alcohol?
A: Not Safe
Q: Is it safe for children?
A: Not Advised for age < 12yrs
Q: Can it be taken during pregnancy?
A: Not enough studies to prove Risk – Ask your Doctor
Q: Is it safe to take for someone breastfeeding?
A: Not Safe
How Do I Take It?
4-D PLUS KIT is generally taken Before Food.Precautions for 4-D PLUS KIT and its Constituents
- You should not use ethambutol if you are allergic to it.
- You may not be able to take ethambutol if you cannot recognize or report any changes in your vision.
- Follow all directions on your prescription label. Your doctor may occasionally change your dose to make sure you get the best results.
- Do not take ethambutol in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended.
- Tell your doctor if you have ever used tuberculosis medicine before. Your dose may be different if you have been treated for tuberculosis in the past.
- Ethambutol may be taken with food if it upsets your stomach.
- Your blood cells, kidney function, and liver function may also need to be checked.
- Use this medicine for the full prescribed length of time. Your symptoms may improve before the infection is completely cleared. Skipping doses may also increase your risk of further infection that is resistant to antibiotics.
- Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.
- Avoid taking an antacid containing aluminum hydroxide within 4 hours after you take ethambutol.
- It may cause dizziness, do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking this medication. Avoid long-term use of this medication.
- Ethambutol may cause live bacterial vaccines to not work as well. Do not have any immunizations/vaccinations while using this medication.
Caution should be exercised in patients with
It is best taken on an empty stomach. If you get an upset stomach, try taking it with small portions of food. Your urine, tears and other secretions may become orange-red in
Caution should be exercised in patients with
Symptoms of Overdosage
ISONIAZID over-dosage can result in: Vomit, Dizziness, Drowsiness, Slurred Speech, Eyes Blurred Vision, Hallucinations, Difficulty Breathing, Increased Thirst, Frequent Urination, Fruity Odor On BreathCommon Side-Effects
ETHAMBUTOL HYDROCHLORIDE : Indigestion, Color Blindness, Joint Pain, Head Headache, Dizziness, Nausea, Vomit, Abdomen Pain, Loss Of Appetite, Ankles Joint Pain, Knees Joint Pain, ChillsPYRAZINAMIDE : Nausea, Vomit, Loss Of Appetite, Arms Joint Pain
RIFAMPICIN : Head Headache, Dizziness, Vomit, Nausea, Fever, Chills
ISONIAZID : Dark Colored (brown) Urine, Loss Of Appetite, Nausea, Fatigue (tiredness), Hands Numbness, Eyes Yellow Eyes
Serious Side-Effects
ETHAMBUTOL HYDROCHLORIDE : Jaundice, Vision Problems, Acute Liver Failure, Eyes Change In Vision, Difficulty Breathing, Cough, Fever, Confusion, Hallucinations, Hands Tingling, Chest Pain, Gums Bleeding, Easy Bleeding, Decreased Urination, Upper Abdomen Pain, Eyes Yellow Eyes, Dark Colored (brown) Urine, Body Pain, Face Swelling, Eyes Burn, Throat SorenessPYRAZINAMIDE : Fatigue (tiredness), Weakness (generalized), Abdomen Pain, Eyes Yellow Eyes, Dark Colored (brown) Urine
Rare Side-Effects
ETHAMBUTOL HYDROCHLORIDE : Skin Rash, Eyes Pain, Eyes Blurred Vision, Hands BurnPYRAZINAMIDE : Skin Rash, Face Swelling, Body Itching, Difficulty Breathing
ISONIAZID : Skin Rash, Eyes Blurred Vision, Eyes Pain, Seizures (uncontrollable Jerking Of Limbs), Throat Soreness, Mood Swings
Disease Interactions
ISONIAZID can interfere with: Acute Liver Failure, Alcoholism, Malnutrition, Diabetes Mellitus, Peripheral Neuropathy, Acute Renal FailureTechnical Classification
ETHAMBUTOL HYDROCHLORIDE is categorized as: MISCELLANEOUS ANTITUBERCULOSIS AGENTS / ANTITUBERCULOSIS AGENTS / ANTI-INFECTIVESPYRAZINAMIDE is categorized as: MISCELLANEOUS ANTITUBERCULOSIS AGENTS / ANTITUBERCULOSIS AGENTS / ANTI-INFECTIVES
RIFAMPICIN is categorized as: MISCELLANEOUS ANTIBIOTICS / ANTI-INFECTIVES
ISONIAZID is categorized as: HYDRAZIDE DERIVATIVES / ANTITUBERCULOSIS AGENTS / ANTI-INFECTIVES
Available Alternatives for 4-D PLUS KIT
What are the commonly available Substitutes?
4-D PLUS KIT | INR 16.48 for 1 KIT | ETHAMBUTOL HYDROCHLORIDE 1100 MG, PYRAZINAMIDE 800 MG, RIFAMPICIN 600 MG, ISONIAZID 300 MG |
What are the other drugs with similar Ingredients?
R-CINEX-EZ FC-TAB | INR 37.34 for 6 TABLETS | PYRAZINAMIDE 750 MG, ETHAMBUTOL HYDROCHLORIDE 400 MG, RIFAMPICIN 225 MG, ISONIAZID 150 MG |